Monday, April 29, 2013

May Historical S&P and Sector Analysis


“Sell in May and Go Away” seems to be fresh on investor’s minds going into May 2013.  Who can blame us?  The last 3 years the month of May has indeed been a pretty good month to avoid if you were lucky enough to do so.  The market and specifically the S&P 500 TR, has not always been a bad place to be in May.  In fact, after removing the high and low returns for statistical analysis, the S&P 500 TR has achieved an average return of 1.33% for the month of May over the last twenty-five years.  It is clearly a choppy month and tough to get a read on historical sector trends. 

When examining the trailing 25, 20, 15 and 10 year periods, energy stocks, natural resources and consumer staples have shown the most consistency.  Each of these sectors have maintained a positive mean return and finished as top half performers versus the rest of the sectors and the S&P 500 TR over these periods of time.  However, over the last three years “Sell in May” has occurred and we have seen an even greater rush to safety with utility and health care stocks leading the way.  This May will be interesting.  Both health care stocks and utility stocks have been inflated the first four month of 2013.  Utilities in particular are trading (on average) at a higher current PE multiple than the tech sector.  I have only seen that happen a few times throughout my career, and historically this market (not the economy) resembles the year 1995.  If investors have indeed bought into the “Sell in May” theory, then I would expect the trend over the last three years to hold up once again.  Even though utility stocks are inflated, I do not see a selloff anytime soon.  Many investors have been piling into utilities as a bond alternative, meaning they are holding them for the income, and the capital appreciation has been an added bonus.  I think this trend is a good sign for the higher beta sectors such as technology stocks.  Utility and health care stocks have been a perceived conservative way to get back into the market.  As gains accumulate on paper it increases the appetite for more alpha, and thus those dollars will eventually lead these investors to other areas considered more risky.  I don’t think this will happen this May but rather as the year moves forward.

May
Cons Disc
Health Care
Energy
Financials
Cons Staples
Technology
1988
-2.39%
-0.80%
-3.39%
0.63%
0.75%
-3.88%
1989
5.53%
3.15%
1.93%
4.20%
6.17%
6.94%
1990
10.52%
12.23%
9.42%
6.71%
8.71%
12.78%
1991
5.96%
4.40%
1.46%
5.22%
3.66%
3.13%
1992
0.57%
3.16%
5.67%
3.13%
0.89%
1.16%
1993
6.49%
5.07%
4.07%
-1.03%
3.15%
8.62%
1994
-2.27%
0.56%
1.92%
4.25%
-0.73%
-2.02%
1995
1.72%
1.16%
2.33%
5.13%
3.59%
3.65%
1996
3.82%
1.77%
1.62%
1.99%
3.69%
3.35%
1997
7.15%
10.34%
10.42%
5.46%
3.40%
12.43%
1998
0.27%
-3.52%
-6.36%
-2.40%
0.69%
-6.72%
1999
-2.75%
-0.12%
-2.59%
-3.49%
-1.63%
-0.98%
2000
-2.44%
1.49%
11.52%
5.50%
3.89%
-11.58%
2001
3.11%
4.22%
0.55%
4.03%
2.57%
-4.12%
2002
-0.45%
-3.67%
-2.72%
0.03%
0.50%
-5.80%
2003
5.87%
8.95%
12.68%
6.18%
6.44%
12.27%
2004
-0.16%
-0.70%
-1.09%
1.95%
-1.08%
5.62%
2005
5.71%
2.70%
3.98%
2.62%
3.21%
9.25%
2006
-3.39%
-3.25%
-3.87%
-3.82%
-0.31%
-8.17%
2007
3.29%
1.30%
7.80%
2.45%
1.53%
4.29%
2008
1.18%
2.52%
7.86%
-2.79%
1.10%
5.85%
2009
0.72%
5.67%
17.26%
10.96%
6.41%
4.45%
2010
-6.75%
-7.79%
-12.69%
-9.72%
-6.91%
-7.01%
2011
0.17%
2.14%
-4.30%
-2.85%
1.30%
-1.56%
2012
-5.70%
-3.64%
-10.97%
-7.53%
-4.20%
-9.14%
Mean
1.39%
1.87%
2.08%
1.55%
1.96%
1.37%
Standard Deviation
3.56
3.61
5.96
3.79
2.60
6.35
Trailing 5yr Mean
-1.60%
0.34%
-2.47%
-4.39%
-0.60%
-1.37%
Trailing 10yr Mean
0.23%
0.84%
1.51%
-0.47%
1.00%
1.59%
Trailing 15 yr Mean
-0.03%
0.40%
0.96%
-0.01%
1.08%
-1.08%
Trailing 20 Yr Mean
0.84%
1.26%
1.83%
0.87%
1.50%
0.66%
Telecom
Nat Resources
Real Estate
Utilities
Industrials
S&P 500 TR
1988
1.95%
-1.81%
-1.08%
3.62%
-1.61%
0.86%
1989
5.91%
0.46%
1.31%
4.42%
3.50%
4.05%
1990
8.43%
7.60%
0.88%
4.58%
6.82%
9.75%
1991
0.75%
3.07%
1.07%
0.20%
5.72%
4.31%
1992
-0.65%
3.91%
3.21%
1.95%
-0.22%
0.49%
1993
3.30%
3.56%
-0.69%
0.28%
4.39%
2.68%
1994
-0.22%
1.69%
1.28%
-2.50%
-1.88%
1.64%
1995
2.49%
1.65%
4.00%
3.74%
1.67%
4.00%
1996
2.85%
1.18%
2.55%
0.74%
1.39%
2.58%
1997
9.91%
8.02%
2.90%
4.81%
7.88%
6.09%
1998
-4.39%
-7.48%
-1.15%
-1.36%
-2.93%
-1.72%
1999
-0.53%
-3.90%
2.28%
2.51%
-1.42%
-2.36%
2000
-8.97%
7.99%
1.19%
-1.06%
-3.64%
-2.05%
2001
-4.96%
0.86%
2.02%
-1.84%
3.64%
0.67%
2002
-1.52%
0.27%
1.42%
-3.46%
-0.67%
-0.74%
2003
9.52%
10.56%
5.54%
0.30%
4.22%
5.27%
2004
0.73%
0.66%
6.34%
1.72%
2.08%
1.37%
2005
5.42%
2.48%
3.15%
0.73%
4.86%
3.18%
2006
-6.81%
-3.39%
-2.81%
-0.16%
-2.91%
-2.88%
2007
7.14%
5.97%
0.59%
3.41%
5.77%
3.49%
2008
5.24%
6.98%
0.08%
3.67%
2.30%
1.30%
2009
7.87%
15.98%
3.06%
6.13%
4.25%
5.59%
2010
-5.47%
-10.68%
-5.25%
-6.69%
-8.40%
-7.99%
2011
-0.17%
-4.16%
1.36%
0.30%
-2.56%
-1.13%
2012
-6.55%
-12.13%
-4.30%
-2.82%
-6.53%
-6.01%
Mean
1.32%
1.54%
1.21%
1.03%
1.14%
1.33%
Standard Deviation
4.77
5.09
2.16
2.45
3.55
3.01
Trailing 5yr Mean
-0.13%
-2.62%
-0.95%
0.38%
-2.26%
-1.95%
Trailing 10yr Mean
1.78%
1.05%
0.83%
0.89%
0.71%
0.57%
Trailing 15 yr Mean
-0.31%
0.47%
0.96%
0.15%
0.05%
-0.12%
Trailing 20 Yr Mean
0.77%
1.24%
1.25%
0.50%
0.67%
0.83%

 

25 Year
20 Year
15 Year
10 Year
5 Year
1
Energy
Energy
Cons Staples
Telecom
Utilities
2
Cons Staples
Cons Staples
Energy
Technology
Health Care
3
Health Care
Health Care
Real Estate
Energy
Telecom
4
Financials
Real Estate
Nat Resources
Nat Resources
Cons Staples
5
Nat Resources
Nat Resources
Health Care
Cons Staples
Real Estate
6
Cons Disc
Financials
Utilities
Utilities
Technology
7
Technology
Cons Disc
Industrials
Health Care
Cons Disc
8
S&P 500 TR
S&P 500 TR
Financials
Real Estate
S&P 500 TR
9
Telecom
Telecom
Cons Disc
Industrials
Industrials
10
Real Estate
Industrials
S&P 500 TR
S&P 500 TR
Energy
11
Industrials
Technology
Telecom
Cons Disc
Nat Resources
12
Utilities
Utilities
Technology
Financials
Financials


Jon R. Orcutt is the founder of Allocation For Life, Author of The Allocation For Life Investment Newsletter, Author of "Master The Markets With Mutual Funds: A Common Sense Guide To Investing Success" and manager/creator of the AFL Models available to Allocation For Life subscribers at Folio Investing.